Android에서 흔들림 / 흔들림보기 애니메이션

Android에서 흔들림 / 흔들림보기 애니메이션

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안드로이드에서 IOS 아이콘이 흔들리는 것처럼 imageview를 흔들기 위해 아래와 같은 anim.xml 파일을 만들었습니다. 그러나 그것은 나에게 동일한 결과를 제공하지 않습니다. 더 좋은 아이디어가 있습니까?

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<rotate xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:duration="300"

    android:fromDegrees="-2"
    android:pivotX="50%"
    android:pivotY="50%"
    android:repeatCount="infinite"
    android:toDegrees="2" />

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설정을 시도하십시오 android:repeatMode="reverse". 아래 애니메이션은 내 Galaxy Nexus에서 매우 합리적인 모방을 제공합니다. 물론 원하는대로 매개 변수를 미세 조정할 수 있습니다.

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<rotate xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:duration="100"
    android:fromDegrees="-5"
    android:pivotX="50%"
    android:pivotY="50%"
    android:repeatCount="infinite"
    android:repeatMode="reverse"
    android:toDegrees="5" />

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멋진 흔들림 애니메이션 ;

res / anim / shake.xml

<set xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">

    <translate android:duration="150"
        android:fromXDelta="-10%"
        android:repeatCount="5"
        android:repeatMode="reverse"
        android:toXDelta="10%"/>
</set>

이것을 어떻게 사용 하는가

final Animation animShake = AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(this, R.anim.shake);
btn_done = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_act_confirm_done); 
btn_done.startAnimation(animShake);

사용 방법 (단순 버전) :

btn_done.startAnimation(AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(this,R.anim.shake));

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이것을 시도해 볼 수 있습니다.

shake.xml

<translate xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" 
           android:fromXDelta="0" 
           android:toXDelta="10" 
           android:duration="1000" 
           android:interpolator="@anim/cycle_7" />

cycle_7.xml

<cycleInterpolator xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" 
                   android:cycles="7" />

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이것을 사용하십시오 :

<set xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
    <rotate
        android:duration="70"
        android:fromDegrees="-5"
        android:pivotX="50%"
        android:pivotY="50%"
        android:repeatCount="5"
        android:repeatMode="reverse"
        android:interpolator="@android:anim/linear_interpolator"
        android:toDegrees="5" />
    <translate
        android:fromXDelta="-10"
        android:toXDelta="10"
        android:repeatCount="5"
        android:repeatMode="reverse"
        android:interpolator="@android:anim/linear_interpolator"
        android:duration="70" />
</set>

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Android에서 흔들림 효과를 만들고 GitHub에 게시했습니다. 더 잘 작동하는지 확인하십시오.

https://github.com/teoinke/ShakeAnimation

관련 코드 :

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<set
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:interpolator="@android:anim/overshoot_interpolator"
    android:fillAfter="true">

    <translate
        android:startOffset="100"
        android:fromXDelta="0%p"
        android:toXDelta="10%p"
        android:duration="50" />

    <translate
        android:startOffset="150"
        android:fromXDelta="0%p"
        android:toXDelta="-25%p"
        android:duration="110" />


    <translate
        android:startOffset="260"
        android:fromXDelta="0%p"
        android:toXDelta="25%p"
        android:duration="120" />


    <translate
        android:startOffset="380"
        android:fromXDelta="0%p"
        android:toXDelta="-20%p"
        android:duration="130" />


    <translate
        android:startOffset="510"
        android:fromXDelta="0%p"
        android:toXDelta="10%p"
        android:duration="140" />

</set>

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이렇게 흔들어 주려면

먼저 anim 폴더 내에서 shake 애니메이션을 shake.xml로 정의합니다.

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<set xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
    <rotate
        android:duration="70"
        android:fromDegrees="-5"
        android:interpolator="@android:anim/linear_interpolator"
        android:pivotX="50%"
        android:pivotY="50%"
        android:repeatCount="5"
        android:repeatMode="reverse"
        android:toDegrees="5" />
    <translate
        android:duration="70"
        android:fromXDelta="-10"
        android:interpolator="@android:anim/linear_interpolator"
        android:repeatCount="5"
        android:repeatMode="reverse"
        android:toXDelta="10" />
</set>

그런 다음 코드에서

if (TextUtils.isEmpty(phone.getText())
 || phone.getText().length() < 10)
    {
     //shake animation
    phone.startAnimation(AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(getActivity(), R.anim.shake));
     }

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이것은 (완벽하지는 않지만) iOS "잘못된 PIN"흔드는 클론으로서 꽤 잘 작동합니다.

    final float FREQ = 3f;
    final float DECAY = 2f;
    // interpolator that goes 1 -> -1 -> 1 -> -1 in a sine wave pattern.
    TimeInterpolator decayingSineWave = new TimeInterpolator() {
                @Override
                public float getInterpolation(float input) {
                    double raw = Math.sin(FREQ * input * 2 * Math.PI);
                    return (float)(raw * Math.exp(-input * DECAY));
                }
            };

    shakeField.animate()
            .xBy(-100)
            .setInterpolator(decayingSineWave)
            .setDuration(500)
            .start();

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/**
 *
 * @param view      view that will be animated
 * @param duration  for how long in ms will it shake
 * @param offset    start offset of the animation
 * @return          returns the same view with animation properties
 */
public static View makeMeShake(View view, int duration, int offset) {
    Animation anim = new TranslateAnimation(-offset,offset,0,0);
    anim.setDuration(duration);
    anim.setRepeatMode(Animation.REVERSE);
    anim.setRepeatCount(5);
    view.startAnimation(anim);
    return view;
}

사용하다:

TextView tv;
makeMeShake(tv,20,5);    // it will shake quite fast

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iOS 흔들림에 대한 아주 좋은 근사치를 만들었습니다 (홈 화면에서 앱을 제거하기 위해 아이콘을 길게 누를 때). 난수 생성이 필요하므로 코드 내에서 프로그래밍 방식으로 적용해야합니다.

int dur1 = 70 + (int)(Math.random() * 30);
int dur2 = 70 + (int)(Math.random() * 30);

// Create an animation instance
Animation an = new RotateAnimation(-3, 3, Animation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF, 0.5f, Animation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF, 0.5f);

// Set the animation's parameters
an.setDuration(dur1);               // duration in ms
an.setRepeatCount(-1);                // -1 = infinite repeated
an.setRepeatMode(Animation.REVERSE);
an.setFillAfter(true);               // keep rotation after animation


// Create an animation instance
Animation an2 = new TranslateAnimation(-TranslateAnimation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF,0.02f,
        TranslateAnimation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF,0.02f,
        -TranslateAnimation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF,0.02f,
        TranslateAnimation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF,0.02f);

// Set the animation's parameters
an2.setDuration(dur2);               // duration in ms
an2.setRepeatCount(-1);                // -1 = infinite repeated
an2.setRepeatMode(Animation.REVERSE);
an2.setFillAfter(true);               // keep rotation after animation

AnimationSet s = new AnimationSet(false);//false means don't share interpolators
s.addAnimation(an);
s.addAnimation(an2);

// Apply animation to image view
itemView.setAnimation(s);

이 코드는 어댑터의 gridview (getView) 내부에 적용되도록 설계되었지만 마지막 줄을 다음과 같이 변경하여 모든보기에 적용 할 수 있습니다.

yourViewName.setAnimations (s);

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Kotlin 사용자의 경우 :

먼저 shake.xml 이라는 애니메이션 리소스 파일을 만듭니다 . Android Studio에서 res 폴더를 마우스 오른쪽 버튼으로 클릭 한 다음 New> Android Resource File을 클릭 하고 파일 이름으로 shake 를 입력 하고 Resource type 드롭 다운으로 Animation 을 선택합니다. 확인을 클릭하십시오.

Inside shake.xml paste the following:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<set xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
    <translate android:duration="200"
               android:fromXDelta="-5%"
               android:repeatCount="3"
               android:repeatMode="reverse"
               android:toXDelta="5%"/>
</set>

Now just call it on a view!

From within a fragment:

myView.startAnimation(AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(view!!.context, R.anim.shake))

From within an activity:

myView.startAnimation(AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(this, R.anim.shake))

(note - myView is the ID given to the view that you want to animate)

If you would like to fine-tune the animation, simply modify the values in shake.xml.

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IOS wobble animation is not that simple try to change pivot x and y randomly when rotate. You should change the value programatically though. May be you also can use translate animation simultaneously

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Banging my head for more than two hours, I knew how to shake and wobble an view.

Unfortunately the accepted answer won't work apart from onCreateView of fragment.

Example if you have onClick method and inside in it. You have animation like below it won't work.

Please go through the code.

    DoneStart.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

        @Override
        public void onClick(View view) {
           register(view);

        }
    });

The register method has some checks like below code

 private void register(View view) {
    String type = typedThings.getText.toString(); 
   String  km = Km_Now.getText().toString();

    if (serviceType == null) {
        animationServiceList = AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(getActivity(), R.anim.shake_wobble);
        silverServiceButton.setAnimation(animationServiceList);
        generalServiceButton.setAnimation(animationServiceList);
        platinumServiceButton.setAnimation(animationServiceList);
        animationServiceList.start();
    } else if (km == null) {
        animationEditText = AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(getActivity(), R.anim.shake_wobble);
        Km_Now.setAnimation(animationEditText);
        animationEditText.start();
    }

호출 animationServiceList.start (); 결코 호출되지 않을 것입니다.

해결책 : ObjectAnimator와 같은 PropertyAnimator를 사용하십시오.

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다른 답변도 정확하지만 보간기를 사용하여 앞뒤로 움직일 때 부드러운 숫자를 생성하므로 약간 더 부드럽습니다.

    public class WobblyView extends ImageView implements ValueAnimator.AnimatorUpdateListener {
    private final ValueAnimator va = ValueAnimator.ofInt(-10, 10);

    public WobblyView(Context context) {
        this(context, null);
    }

    public WobblyView(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs) {
        this(context, attrs, 0);
    }

    public WobblyView(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
        setAdjustViewBounds(true);
        setImageResource(R.drawable.ic_logo);
        va.setInterpolator(new AccelerateDecelerateInterpolator());
        va.setRepeatMode(ValueAnimator.REVERSE);
        va.setRepeatCount(ValueAnimator.INFINITE);
        va.setDuration(1000);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onAttachedToWindow() {
        super.onAttachedToWindow();
        va.addUpdateListener(this);
        va.start();
    }

    @Override
    protected void onDetachedFromWindow() {
        super.onDetachedFromWindow();
        va.removeUpdateListener(this);
    }

    @Override
    public void onAnimationUpdate(ValueAnimator animation) {
        int heading = (int) animation.getAnimatedValue();
        setRotation(heading);
    }
}

참고 URL : https://stackoverflow.com/questions/9448732/shaking-wobble-view-animation-in-android